Spotify deprecated /recommendations and /artists/{id}/related-artists.
All three discovery tools now use genre-based search:
- suggest: extracts genres from top artists, searches with mood keywords
- discover_artist: finds artists sharing same genres
- fresh_finds: genre search with known-artist filtering for freshness
397 lines
14 KiB
Python
397 lines
14 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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MusicTail — Vixy's Music Discovery MCP 🎵🦊
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Part of the Tail Family.
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Provides intelligent music discovery and taste analysis
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using Spotify's recommendation engine seeded with actual listening history.
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Author: Vivienne Rousseau
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Created: Day 156 (April 6, 2026)
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"""
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from mcp.server.fastmcp import FastMCP
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from pydantic import BaseModel, Field, ConfigDict
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from typing import Optional, List
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from enum import Enum
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import os
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import json
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import spotipy
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from spotipy.oauth2 import SpotifyOAuth
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# Initialize MCP server
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mcp = FastMCP("musictail")
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# Spotify scopes needed
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SCOPES = "user-top-read user-read-recently-played user-library-read"
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def get_spotify_client() -> spotipy.Spotify:
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"""Create authenticated Spotify client."""
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cache_path = os.path.expanduser("~/.musictail_cache")
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auth_manager = SpotifyOAuth(
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client_id=os.environ.get("SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID"),
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client_secret=os.environ.get("SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET"),
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redirect_uri="http://127.0.0.1:8888/callback",
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scope=SCOPES,
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cache_path=cache_path,
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open_browser=False
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)
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return spotipy.Spotify(auth_manager=auth_manager)
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# ========== Models ==========
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class MoodEnum(str, Enum):
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"""Mood categories mapped to audio features."""
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CHILL = "chill"
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ENERGETIC = "energetic"
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MELANCHOLY = "melancholy"
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FOCUSED = "focused"
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DREAMY = "dreamy"
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DARK = "dark"
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UPLIFTING = "uplifting"
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INTENSE = "intense"
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# Mood to Spotify audio feature mapping
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MOOD_FEATURES = {
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"chill": {"max_energy": 0.5, "max_tempo": 110, "min_valence": 0.3},
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"energetic": {"min_energy": 0.7, "min_tempo": 120, "min_valence": 0.5},
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"melancholy": {"max_energy": 0.4, "max_valence": 0.3, "max_tempo": 100},
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"focused": {"min_energy": 0.3, "max_energy": 0.7, "max_speechiness": 0.1},
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"dreamy": {"max_energy": 0.5, "max_tempo": 110, "min_instrumentalness": 0.5},
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"dark": {"max_valence": 0.3, "min_energy": 0.4},
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"uplifting": {"min_valence": 0.6, "min_energy": 0.5},
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"intense": {"min_energy": 0.8, "min_tempo": 130},
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}
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class SuggestInput(BaseModel):
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"""Input for music suggestions."""
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model_config = ConfigDict(extra='forbid')
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mood: Optional[MoodEnum] = Field(
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default=None,
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description="Mood filter: chill, energetic, melancholy, focused, dreamy, dark, uplifting, intense"
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)
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count: int = Field(
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default=10,
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description="Number of tracks to suggest (1-50)",
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ge=1, le=50
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)
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class DiscoverInput(BaseModel):
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"""Input for artist discovery."""
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model_config = ConfigDict(extra='forbid')
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artist_name: str = Field(description="Artist name to find similar artists for")
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count: int = Field(default=5, description="Number of similar artists (1-20)", ge=1, le=20)
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class TasteInput(BaseModel):
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"""Input for taste profile."""
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model_config = ConfigDict(extra='forbid')
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time_range: str = Field(
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default="short_term",
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description="Time range: short_term (~4 weeks), medium_term (~6 months), long_term (years)"
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)
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class FreshFindsInput(BaseModel):
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"""Input for fresh discoveries based on recent listening."""
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model_config = ConfigDict(extra='forbid')
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count: int = Field(default=10, description="Number of tracks (1-50)", ge=1, le=50)
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adventurous: bool = Field(
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default=False,
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description="If true, push further from comfort zone"
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)
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# ========== Tools ==========
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@mcp.tool(
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name="musictail_suggest",
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annotations={
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"title": "Suggest Music By Mood",
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"readOnlyHint": True,
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"destructiveHint": False,
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}
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)
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async def suggest_music(params: SuggestInput) -> str:
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"""
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Suggest music based on your recent listening history and optional mood filter.
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Uses genre-based search seeded from your top artists' genres.
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"""
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sp = get_spotify_client()
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# Get top artists to extract genres
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top_artists = sp.current_user_top_artists(limit=10, time_range="short_term")
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# Collect genres from top artists
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genres = []
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for a in top_artists["items"]:
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genres.extend(a.get("genres", []))
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# Deduplicate and pick top genres
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genre_count = {}
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for g in genres:
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genre_count[g] = genre_count.get(g, 0) + 1
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sorted_genres = sorted(genre_count.items(), key=lambda x: -x[1])
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top_genres = [g for g, _ in sorted_genres[:3]]
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if not top_genres:
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return "Could not determine your genres. Listen to more music first!"
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# Add mood keywords to search
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mood_keywords = {
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"chill": "chill ambient",
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"energetic": "energetic upbeat",
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"melancholy": "melancholy sad",
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"focused": "instrumental focus",
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"dreamy": "dreamy ethereal",
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"dark": "dark atmospheric",
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"uplifting": "uplifting bright",
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"intense": "intense powerful",
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}
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# Build search query from genres + mood
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query_parts = top_genres[:2]
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if params.mood and params.mood.value in mood_keywords:
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query_parts.append(mood_keywords[params.mood.value])
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query = " ".join(query_parts)
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# Search for tracks
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results = sp.search(q=query, type="track", limit=params.count)
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# Filter out tracks by artists already in top list
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top_artist_ids = {a["id"] for a in top_artists["items"]}
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tracks = [t for t in results["tracks"]["items"]
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if not any(a["id"] in top_artist_ids for a in t["artists"])]
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# If too few new tracks, include some known artists
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if len(tracks) < params.count // 2:
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tracks = results["tracks"]["items"][:params.count]
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lines = [f"🎵 **MusicTail Suggestions**" + (f" — mood: {params.mood.value}" if params.mood else "")]
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lines.append(f"Based on your genres: {', '.join(top_genres)}\n")
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for i, track in enumerate(tracks[:params.count], 1):
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artists = ", ".join(a["name"] for a in track["artists"])
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album = track["album"]["name"]
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tid = track["id"]
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lines.append(f"{i}. **{track['name']}** — {artists}")
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lines.append(f" Album: {album} | ID: `{tid}`")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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@mcp.tool(
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name="musictail_discover_artist",
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annotations={
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"title": "Discover Similar Artists",
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"readOnlyHint": True,
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"destructiveHint": False,
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}
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)
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async def discover_artist(params: DiscoverInput) -> str:
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"""
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Find artists similar to one you like, with their top tracks.
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Uses genre-based search to find artists in the same musical space.
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"""
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sp = get_spotify_client()
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# Search for the artist
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search = sp.search(q=params.artist_name, type="artist", limit=1)
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if not search["artists"]["items"]:
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return f"Could not find artist: {params.artist_name}"
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artist = search["artists"]["items"][0]
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artist_genres = artist.get("genres", [])
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genres_str = ", ".join(artist_genres[:5]) or "no genres listed"
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if not artist_genres:
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return f"**{artist['name']}** has no genres listed on Spotify — can't find similar artists without genre data."
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# Search for artists in the same genres
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seen_ids = {artist["id"]}
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similar = []
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for genre in artist_genres[:3]:
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if len(similar) >= params.count:
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break
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genre_search = sp.search(q=f"genre:\"{genre}\"", type="artist", limit=20)
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for a in genre_search["artists"]["items"]:
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if a["id"] not in seen_ids and len(similar) < params.count:
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seen_ids.add(a["id"])
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similar.append(a)
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lines = [f"🔍 **Artists similar to {artist['name']}**"]
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lines.append(f"Genres: {genres_str}\n")
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for i, sim in enumerate(similar, 1):
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sim_genres = ", ".join(sim.get("genres", [])[:3]) or "—"
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popularity = sim.get("popularity", 0)
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# Get top tracks for this artist
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top = sp.artist_top_tracks(sim["id"])
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top_tracks = top["tracks"][:3]
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track_list = "; ".join(t["name"] for t in top_tracks)
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lines.append(f"{i}. **{sim['name']}** (popularity: {popularity})")
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lines.append(f" Genres: {sim_genres}")
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lines.append(f" Top tracks: {track_list}")
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if top_tracks:
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lines.append(f" Play ID: `{top_tracks[0]['id']}`")
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lines.append("")
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if not similar:
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lines.append("No similar artists found in these genres.")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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@mcp.tool(
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name="musictail_taste_profile",
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annotations={
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"title": "Analyze Taste Profile",
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"readOnlyHint": True,
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"destructiveHint": False,
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}
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)
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async def taste_profile(params: TasteInput) -> str:
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"""
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Analyze your listening patterns across time. Shows top artists, top genres, and musical characteristics for the selected time range.
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"""
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sp = get_spotify_client()
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range_label = {
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"short_term": "Last ~4 weeks",
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"medium_term": "Last ~6 months",
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"long_term": "All time"
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}.get(params.time_range, params.time_range)
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# Top artists
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top_artists = sp.current_user_top_artists(limit=15, time_range=params.time_range)
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# Top tracks
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top_tracks = sp.current_user_top_tracks(limit=20, time_range=params.time_range)
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# Collect genres
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genre_count = {}
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for a in top_artists["items"]:
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for g in a.get("genres", []):
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genre_count[g] = genre_count.get(g, 0) + 1
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top_genres = sorted(genre_count.items(), key=lambda x: -x[1])[:10]
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lines = [f"📊 **MusicTail Taste Profile** — {range_label}\n"]
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lines.append("**Top Artists:**")
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for i, a in enumerate(top_artists["items"][:10], 1):
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lines.append(f" {i}. {a['name']}")
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lines.append(f"\n**Top Genres:**")
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for g, c in top_genres:
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lines.append(f" • {g} ({c} artists)")
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lines.append(f"\n**Top Tracks:**")
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for i, t in enumerate(top_tracks["items"][:10], 1):
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artists = ", ".join(a["name"] for a in t["artists"])
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lines.append(f" {i}. {t['name']} — {artists}")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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@mcp.tool(
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name="musictail_fresh_finds",
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annotations={
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"title": "Fresh Finds",
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"readOnlyHint": True,
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"destructiveHint": False,
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}
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)
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async def fresh_finds(params: FreshFindsInput) -> str:
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"""
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Discover new tracks based on your listening, with an adventure dial.
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Normal mode stays close to your taste. Adventurous mode pushes boundaries.
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"""
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sp = get_spotify_client()
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# Get genres from top artists
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time_range = "long_term" if params.adventurous else "short_term"
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top_artists = sp.current_user_top_artists(limit=15, time_range=time_range)
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# Collect and rank genres
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genre_count = {}
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for a in top_artists["items"]:
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for g in a.get("genres", []):
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genre_count[g] = genre_count.get(g, 0) + 1
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sorted_genres = sorted(genre_count.items(), key=lambda x: -x[1])
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# Adventurous = less common genres; Normal = top genres
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if params.adventurous and len(sorted_genres) > 3:
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pick_genres = [g for g, _ in sorted_genres[3:6]] # Less dominant genres
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query_extra = "new"
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else:
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pick_genres = [g for g, _ in sorted_genres[:3]]
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query_extra = ""
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if not pick_genres:
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return "Could not determine your genres. Listen to more music first!"
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# Search for tracks in those genres
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query = " ".join(pick_genres[:2])
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if query_extra:
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query += f" {query_extra}"
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results = sp.search(q=query, type="track", limit=min(params.count * 2, 50))
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# Filter out tracks by known top artists for freshness
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top_artist_ids = {a["id"] for a in top_artists["items"]}
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fresh = [t for t in results["tracks"]["items"]
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if not any(a["id"] in top_artist_ids for a in t["artists"])]
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# Fall back to all results if too few fresh ones
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tracks = fresh[:params.count] if len(fresh) >= params.count // 2 else results["tracks"]["items"][:params.count]
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mode = "🗺️ Adventurous" if params.adventurous else "🏠 Comfort Zone"
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lines = [f"🎵 **MusicTail Fresh Finds** — {mode}"]
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lines.append(f"Searching: {', '.join(pick_genres)}\n")
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for i, track in enumerate(tracks[:params.count], 1):
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artists = ", ".join(a["name"] for a in track["artists"])
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album = track["album"]["name"]
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pop = track.get("popularity", 0)
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tid = track["id"]
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lines.append(f"{i}. **{track['name']}** — {artists}")
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lines.append(f" Album: {album} | Popularity: {pop} | ID: `{tid}`")
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return "\n".join(lines)
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# ========== Entry Point ==========
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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# When run directly, do initial OAuth dance
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import sys
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if "--auth" in sys.argv:
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print("🎵 MusicTail — First-time authorization")
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print()
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cache_path = os.path.expanduser("~/.musictail_cache")
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auth_manager = SpotifyOAuth(
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client_id=os.environ.get("SPOTIFY_CLIENT_ID"),
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client_secret=os.environ.get("SPOTIFY_CLIENT_SECRET"),
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redirect_uri="http://127.0.0.1:8888/callback",
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scope=SCOPES,
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cache_path=cache_path,
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open_browser=False
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)
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# Get the auth URL
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auth_url = auth_manager.get_authorize_url()
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print(f"Open this URL in your browser:\n{auth_url}\n")
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print("After authorizing, you'll be redirected to a URL.")
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print("Paste the FULL redirect URL here (it will start with http://127.0.0.1:8888/callback?code=...):")
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response_url = input("> ").strip()
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code = auth_manager.parse_response_code(response_url)
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token_info = auth_manager.get_access_token(code)
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if token_info:
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sp = spotipy.Spotify(auth_manager=auth_manager)
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user = sp.current_user()
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print(f"\n✅ Authorized as: {user['display_name']} ({user['id']})")
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print(f"Token cached at: {cache_path}")
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print("MusicTail is ready! 🦊")
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else:
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print("❌ Authorization failed. Check your credentials.")
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else:
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mcp.run() |